Lung wedge resection and lobectomy: Difference between revisions

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Mikael Häggström (talk | contribs)
Mikael Häggström (talk | contribs)
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{{Comprehensiveness}}
==Grossing==
==Grossing==
===Intraoperative consultation===
[[File:Gross pathology of surgical margin sampling in lobectomy.jpg|thumb|Surgical margin sampling of a lobectomy for intraoperative consultation.]]
[[File:Gross pathology of surgical margin sampling in lobectomy.jpg|thumb|Surgical margin sampling of a lobectomy for intraoperative consultation.]]
Unless otherwise requested, [[ink]] the '''surgical margin''' closest to the tumor and perform [[frozen sectioning]] of the tissue enface, for radicality. If the margin is substantially stapled (and their removal would be either too tissue-damaging or otherwise inconvenient), ink and use another section of the tissue underneath it for frozen sectioning.
Perform the following:<ref>Partially using the following procedure:{{cite web|url=https://www.uclahealth.org/pathology/workfiles/Education/Residency%20Program/Gross%20Manual/Wedge%20Resection.pdf|title=Pulmonary pathology grossing guidelines|accessdate=2021-03-17}}</ref>
 
===Non-intraoperative consultation===
Perform the following:<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.uclahealth.org/pathology/workfiles/Education/Residency%20Program/Gross%20Manual/Wedge%20Resection.pdf|title=Pulmonary pathology grossing guidelines|accessdate=2021-03-17}}</ref>
*'''Measure''' the specimen in 3 dimensions.
*'''Measure''' the specimen in 3 dimensions.
*Describe '''pleural surface''', including color, and any presence of granularity, adhesions, retraction, or tumor.
*Describe '''pleural surface''', including color, and any presence of granularity, adhesions, retraction, or tumor.
*Serially '''section''' the specimen. Describe the cut surface, including color and consistency, and any focal lesions. For tumors, see '''[[Lung tumor]]'''
*'''Palpate''' for any tumors.
*[[Ink]] the '''surgical margin''' and cut it away just below any sutures or staples. If the margin is substantially stapled (and their removal would be either too tissue-damaging or otherwise inconvenient), ink and use another section of the tissue underneath it for frozen sectioning.
:*In '''intraoperative consultations''' use a section that is presumably closest to a tumor for [[frozen sectioning]], with the tissue [[enface]], for radicality. This is generally enough to report to the surgeon, unless otherwise requested.
*{{Comprehensive-begin}}Sample the entire surgical margin for standard processing.{{Comprehensive-end}}
*Cut open the '''bronchi''' of the specimen with a pair of scissors, as far as they can fit within the lumina. Attempt to cut so as to be able to take a section that includes both any tumor and nearest bronchus. Describe the cut surface, including color and consistency, and any focal lesions.
*Turn the specimen to the side with least cuts so far, and '''serially section''' it.
*For any found '''[[lung tumor]]''':
:*Measure '''tumor size''' as a maximum diameter {{Moderate-begin}}or 3 dimensions{{Moderate-end}}
:*Determine '''location''': Which lobe if applicable, and if it is peripheral, central or hilar.
:*'''Margin''' length to pleura and hilum/surgical margin.
:*Any '''involvement''' of major bronchi or blood vessels.
*Describe any '''lymph nodes''', including location, range of sizes and appearance of cut surface.
*Describe any '''lymph nodes''', including location, range of sizes and appearance of cut surface.


==Microscopic evaluation==
==Microscopic evaluation==
Look mainly for '''carcinoma'''. {{further|Lung tumor|linebreak=no}}
Look mainly for '''carcinoma'''. {{further|Lung tumor}}


===Microscopy report===
===Microscopy report===
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:Histologic type
:Histologic type
:Margins
:Margins
 
{{Reporting}}
{{Bottom}}
{{Bottom}}